FORTRESSES OF SOUTHERN TURKMENISTAN IN THE XVIII-XIX CENTURIES: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.53360/3107-0493-2026-1(7)-2Keywords:
Southern Turkmenistan, Transcaspian region, fortresses, Turkmen masters, architectural features, fortification solutions, protective shelters, planned construction, internal floors, construction of walls.Abstract
Southern Turkmenistan, Transcaspian region, fortresses, Turkmen masters, architectural features, fortification solutions, protective shelters, planned construction, internal floors, construction of walls.
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2026-03-30
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Copyright (c) 2026 Dr. Atdaev (Автор)
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FORTRESSES OF SOUTHERN TURKMENISTAN IN THE XVIII-XIX CENTURIES: STRUCTURAL ANALYSIS. (2026). Shakarim Journal of History, 7(1). https://doi.org/10.53360/3107-0493-2026-1(7)-2
